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不同pH值環境中鎳鋁青銅冷噴涂涂層腐蝕磨損性能

孫曉峰 陳正涵 李占明 黃元林 史玉鵬

孫曉峰, 陳正涵, 李占明, 黃元林, 史玉鵬. 不同pH值環境中鎳鋁青銅冷噴涂涂層腐蝕磨損性能[J]. 工程科學學報, 2017, 39(7): 1055-1061. doi: 10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.07.011
引用本文: 孫曉峰, 陳正涵, 李占明, 黃元林, 史玉鵬. 不同pH值環境中鎳鋁青銅冷噴涂涂層腐蝕磨損性能[J]. 工程科學學報, 2017, 39(7): 1055-1061. doi: 10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.07.011
SUN Xiao-feng, CHEN Zheng-han, LI Zhan-ming, HUANG Yuan-lin, SHI Yu-peng. Tribocorrosion properties of nickel aluminum bronze coating prepared by cold spraying in different pH environment[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2017, 39(7): 1055-1061. doi: 10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.07.011
Citation: SUN Xiao-feng, CHEN Zheng-han, LI Zhan-ming, HUANG Yuan-lin, SHI Yu-peng. Tribocorrosion properties of nickel aluminum bronze coating prepared by cold spraying in different pH environment[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2017, 39(7): 1055-1061. doi: 10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.07.011

不同pH值環境中鎳鋁青銅冷噴涂涂層腐蝕磨損性能

doi: 10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.07.011
基金項目: 

軍內科研基金資助項目

詳細信息
  • 中圖分類號: TG172;TH117.2

Tribocorrosion properties of nickel aluminum bronze coating prepared by cold spraying in different pH environment

  • 摘要: 鎳鋁青銅合金是鑄造大型艦艇螺旋槳的主要材料,海洋污損生物在合金表面附著引起的pH值變化會加速鎳鋁青銅合金的腐蝕磨損,威脅到艦艇安全航行.采用冷噴涂技術制備了較為致密的鎳鋁青銅涂層,厚度約300 μm,利用掃描電鏡、光學顯微鏡觀察了涂層的微觀形貌,重點研究了涂層在pH值分別為3、7和11,質量分數為3.5%的NaCl溶液中的電化學腐蝕性能和腐蝕磨損行為.實驗結果表明:pH值為3的環境中,鎳鋁青銅基體發生了選相腐蝕,表面疲勞裂紋主要分布在富Cu的α相上,涂層上的犁削溝槽加深發生了磨粒磨損,涂層耐腐蝕性能優于基體;pH值為7的環境中,基體發生了黏著磨損,表面有片層狀金屬剝落,涂層中的孔隙收容了大量磨屑避免了劇烈的三體摩擦,表面犁削溝槽較淺,涂層致鈍電位高于基體,耐腐蝕性能變差.pH值為11的環境中,基體發生了表面疲勞磨損,涂層磨痕上有較深的犁削溝槽,溝槽內有微裂紋,涂層耐腐蝕性能優于基體.總體來說,在不同pH值環境中,涂層由于在冷噴涂過程中發生了冷加工硬化并且涂層上的孔隙收容了磨屑,導致涂層的耐腐蝕磨損性能增強.

     

  • [4] Thapliyal S, Dwivedi D K. Microstructure evolution and tribological behavior of the solid lubricant based surface composite of cast nickel aluminum bronze developed by friction stir processing. J Mater Process Technol, 2016, 238:30
    [5] Küçükömeroǧlu T, Şentürk E, Kara L, et al. Microstructural and mechanical properties of friction stir welded nickel-aluminum bronze (NAB) alloy. J Mater Eng Perform, 2016, 25(1):320
    [7] Assadi H, Kreye H, Gärtner F, et al. Cold spray-a materials perspective. Acta Mater, 2016, 116:382
    [9] Neodo S, Carugo D, Wharton J A, et al. Electrochemical behavior of nickel-aluminum bronze in chloride media:influence of pH and benzotriazole. J Electroanal Chem, 2013, 695:38
    [11] Schmidt T, Gärtner F, Assadi H, et al. Development of a generalized parameter window for cold spray deposition. Acta Mater, 2006, 54(3):729
    [12] Assadi H, Gärtner F, Stoltenhoff T, et al. Boding mechanism in cold gas spraying. Acta Mater, 2003, 51(15):4379
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出版歷程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-01-12

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