Damage constitutive model of cemented tailing paste under initial temperature effect
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摘要: 膏體充填料到達采場初始溫度不同是礦山存在的普遍現象,不同初始溫度條件下膏體力學特性及應力-應變關系直接影響到礦山采充周期及相鄰采場開采時貧化指標.通過對初始溫度為2、20、35和50℃的硬化膏體進行單軸抗壓強度試驗,獲得不同初始溫度下充填體應力-應變演化曲線.根據理論推導和試驗結果,建立了不同初始溫度下膏體損傷本構模型,通過本構模型參數回歸,提出膏體溫度-時間耦合損傷本構模型.最后,采用Comsol數值模擬軟件,將溫度-時間耦合損傷本構模型嵌入solid mechanics模塊,對單軸抗壓試驗進行數值模擬,模擬應力-應變曲線與試驗結果較為吻合,驗證了所提出本構模型的可靠性.Abstract: It is a universal phenomenon for all the mines that paste-filling material arrives at stope at different initial temperatures. The strength properties and stress-strain relation of paste at different initial temperatures have effect on the mining-filling cycle and the dilution of adjacent stope mining. A series of uniaxial compressive strength tests were performed on hardened paste with initial temperatures of 2, 20, 35 and 50℃ to obtain the stress-strain evolution curves at different initial temperatures. The damage constitutive models of paste at different initial temperatures were established on the basis of theoretical derivation and experimental results. A temperature-time coupling damage constitutive model was further proposed according to parameter regression of the established models. Finally, the temperature-time coupling damage constitutive model was embed into the solid mechanics module of Comsol software, which is for uniaxial compressive experiment simulation. The simulation results show good accordance with the experimental stress-strain curves, verifying the reliability of the proposed constitutive model.
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Key words:
- paste /
- temperature /
- stress-strain curves /
- constitutive models /
- numerical simulation
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參考文獻
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