Numerical simulation of the flow field in a wide slab continuous casting mold
-
摘要: 針對某鋼廠150 mm×1503 mm寬板坯連鑄結晶器生產中出現的表面波動及卷渣情況,利用FLUENT軟件對其進行了三維穩態數學計算.計算以流體表面流速為主要衡量指標,研究了出水口的傾斜角度、倒角形狀對該水口作用下結晶器內流場的影響.計算結果表明,原型結晶器浸入式水口作用下,流場內的表面流速大,射流沖擊深度小,液面波動大,卷渣嚴重.改變出水口的傾斜角度,結晶器內表面流速依舊較大,依然有較嚴重的卷渣現象發生.改用方案3出水口倒角形狀改為相切后,表面流速由原型最大的0.6 m/s減小到0.2 m/s,沖擊深度增加,流場改善,卷渣問題得到解決.Abstract: The surface fluctuation and slag entrapment involved in the wide slab continuous casting mold of 150 mmí1503 mm in a steel plant was caculated by FLUENT software. Surface velocity was set as the main measure to study about port angle and guide an-gular shape of the nozzle influence on flow field. The calculation results show that under the condition of original nozzle, the surface velocity was large, but the impact depth was small and the fluctuation was severe. Entrapment of slag was serious. After changed the angle of the outlet, the mold surface velocity remained large and severe entrapment of slag. When scheme 3 (outlet lead angle changed shape to tangent) was applied, surface velocity reduced from 0.6 m/s to 0.2 m/s, impact depth improved, flow field character became better, and problem of slag entrapment was resolved.
-
Key words:
- mold /
- numerical simulation /
- nozzle shape /
- surface velocity
-

計量
- 文章訪問數: 299
- HTML全文瀏覽量: 79
- PDF下載量: 29
- 被引次數: 0