Scheduling method for dual-blade cluster tools with parallel chambers and reentrancy constraints
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摘要: 為有效解決半導體制造業中帶并行腔和重入約束的雙臂集束型設備調度問題,提出一種以優化搜索為核心的調度方法.首先,引入優化FIFO (first in first out)搜索規則,并以系統總完工時間最小化作為目標,建立帶并行腔和重入約束的四加工腔雙臂集束型設備調度數學模型.在此基礎之上,結合虛擬緩沖模塊的概念,提出一種基于機械臂交換策略的優化搜索算法.最后,對所提出的算法進行仿真實驗,實驗結果表明該算法是可行且有效的.Abstract: To effectively solve the scheduling problems of dual-blade cluster tools with parallel processing chambers and reentrancy constraints in semiconductor manufacturing, this article introduces a scheduling method centering on optimal searching. Firstly, according to the optimization search rule (FIFO), a mathematical programming model of 4-chamber dual-blade cluster tools with parallel processing chambers and reentrancy constraints was built to minimize the makespan of the system. Combined with the concept of virtual buffer module, an optimum searching algorithm was proposed based on the robot swap strategy. Finally, simulation experiments were conducted for the proposed algorithm, and the results indicate that the algorithm is feasible and effective.
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Key words:
- scheduling methods /
- cluster tools /
- parallel chambers /
- reentrancy
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