Chatter analysis about roll grinder of twenty-high rolling mill in grinding process with grinding wheel dynamic imbalance fault
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摘要: 軋輥磨床磨削過程中軋輥表面經常產生振痕等表面質量缺陷,嚴重制約生產效率和磨削質量.本文基于磨床雙時延動力學模型,以砂輪動不平衡為輸入激勵,建立了軋輥磨床砂輪動不平衡模型,運用龍格-庫塔法進行求解,獲得了砂輪動不平衡時磨削系統的動力學特性.通過對正常工況與不同砂輪動不平衡量工況的仿真,獲得了其振動響應,并與試驗數據進行對比,驗證了軋輥磨床砂輪動不平衡模型的正確性和有效性.Abstract: In the grinding process of roll grinder,chatter marks are easily to be found on the surface of the roller,which is harmful to the production efficiency and quality. There may be lots of reasons to chatter marks,among which grinding wheel dynamic imbalance was chosen to structure the roll grinder dynamic model based on doubly regenerative time delay grinding model. Runge-kutta algorithm was used to solve the model and the dynamic characteristics of grinding wheel dynamic system were derived. Various simulation results of different degrees of grinding wheel dynamic imbalance are calculated,which coincides with the experimental data,and then the roll grinder dynamic model was demonstrated to be proper and valid.
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Key words:
- roll grinder /
- grinding wheel dynamic imbalance /
- chatter /
- dynamic dynamics
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