Reinforcement mechanism of vibro-stone columns with additional wicks and numerical analysis
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摘要: 采用振動荷載作用下超孔隙水壓力產生的能量模型,考慮耗散能量和孔徑擴張的影響及相互作用,并進行合理的簡化,對復合振沖碎石樁施工過程做了數值模擬.采用有限差分離散求解復合振沖碎石樁邊值問題,編制相應的數值程序,基于模擬結果詳細討論了排水井的存在對復合振沖碎石樁孔隙水壓力發展變化的影響.最后對普通碎石樁和復合碎石樁的地基加固效果進行對比分析.數值模擬結果表明,復合振沖碎石樁由于排水井的存在,使地基加固范圍明顯增大,并且可以應用于滲透系數較小的粉土和砂質粉土地基中.Abstract: An energy model of excess pore pressure generation under vibration loading was adopted to simulate the installation process of composite vibro-stone columns. The interaction between the energy dissipation and hole expansion was taken into account and a reasonable simplification was made in the simulation. The finite difference method was used to discretize the reinforced area and to solve the boundary value problem. A numerical program was developed to simulate the installation process of composite vibro-stone columns. The influence of wicks on the variation of pore pressure for composite vibro-stone columns was discussed in details. Finally, the reinforcement results were compared between traditional stone columns and composite vibro-stone columns. Numerical simulation indicates that the reinforced areas of composite vibro-stone columns are obviously lager than those of the traditional stone column duo to the existence of additional wicks. This reinforcement method is not only suitable for the sand ground but also valid for the silt or siltsand ground.
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Key words:
- foundations /
- reinforcement /
- columns /
- relative density /
- numerical simulation
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