Corrosion of AF1410 steel electron beam welding joints in simulated marine environment
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摘要: 采用中性鹽霧試驗模擬海洋環境,研究了AF1410鋼電子束焊接接頭不同位置、不同暴露時間的腐蝕電化學阻抗譜特征,并結合電子束焊接接頭組織結構分析評價了焊縫熔合區及母材的耐腐蝕性能及電化學行為.開路電位及阻抗譜研究表明,焊縫熔合區的粗大回火馬氏體和析出碳化物易構成腐蝕電池,比基材腐蝕反應阻力小,易引起電化學腐蝕.建立了不同腐蝕階段的阻抗譜等效電路,并對其進行了擬合.Abstract: The corrosion electrochemical impedance spectroscopy characteristics of AF1410 steel electron beam welding joints at different positions and for different exposure time were investigated in a simulated marine environment by neutral salt spray testing. The corrosion resistance and the electrochemical behaviors of the weld fusion zone and the base metal were evaluated according to the microstructure analysis of the welded joints. The investigation of open circuit potential and impedance spectroscopy indicates that thick tempered martensite and carbide precipitates at the weld fusion zone are easy to form a corrosion cell, and the corrosion reaction resistance is less than that of the base metal, which easily leads to electrochemical corrosion. Equivalent circuits of impedance spectroscopy were established and fitted for the different corrosion stages.
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