Rock and soil layer interface fitting method based on a Kriging and Closest Point coupled algorithm
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摘要:
以先后發生過兩次土質滑坡的平朔公司東露天礦邊坡為研究背景,針對目前高精度巖土層界面擬合時有效數據不足和人工評價誤差較大的現狀,充分利用巖土層界面的地質調查點數據,有效擴充鉆孔數據范圍,為高精度的巖土層界面擬合提供有效數據,并利用基于Closest Point算法的結構分析模型進行Kriging插值計算,實現Kriging算法與Closest Point算法的融合,完成對露天礦邊坡各巖土層的三維擬合.現場選取測量點的比對結果表明,基于Kriging與Closest Point融合算法的界面擬合,與傳統的人工經驗評價方法相比,能大幅提高擬合精度,且簡單易行.
Abstract:Taking the slope at the East Open Pit Mine of Pingshuo Coal Industry Co. where two soil landslides occurred successively as the research background, in consideration of the current situation that valid data lacks and relatively large error exists in experience evaluation, data of geological survey points in interfaces between rock and soil layers were fully used and the drilling data range was effectively expanded to provide valid data for high-precision interface fitting. A Closest Point algorithm-based structural analysis model was applied to conduct Kriging interpolation calculations, which made the two algorithms coupled. Thus a three-dimensional fitting model of all rock and soil layers can be completed. By comparing the data of measuring points selected from the field, the accuracy of the interface fitting method is much higher than the traditional method of human experience.
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Key words:
- open pit mining /
- slope stability /
- interfaces /
- algorithms /
- computer simulation
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