Simulation on steel/slag interfacial behavior and analysis of slag entrapment in a stainless steel slab continuous casting mold
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摘要: 基于湍流模型與多相流模型的耦合,應用液面追蹤技術(VOF),實現了對不銹鋼板坯連鑄結晶器內流體流動及鋼/渣界面行為的模擬計算,并用水模擬結果進行了對比驗證,在此基礎上計算出實際的鋼/渣界面特征及界面上鋼/渣行為.通過分析水口的側孔形狀、出口傾角、水口浸入深度、結晶器寬度以及拉速對鋼/渣界面特征及界面上鋼/渣行為影響規律,指出了鋼/渣界面行為與卷渣是密切相關的,進而探討了鋼/渣界面及卷渣形成的機理.Abstract: T Steel/slag interfacial behavior in a stainless steel slab continuous casting mold was numerically simulated on the base of a coupled model of turbulence and multiphase fluid flow and the VOF method. The results of numerical simulation were validated by a water model. The steel/slag interracial profile and the behavior of steel and slag in the interface were obtained. By analyzing the influence of port form, port angle, SEN depth, mold width and casting speed on steel/slag interfacial behavior, it was pointed that slag entrapment was inherently influenced by steel/slag interracial behavior and the forming mechanism of interracial profiles and slag entrapment was discussed.
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Key words:
- slab mold /
- steel/slag interface /
- slag entrapment /
- shear strain rate /
- numerical simulation
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