Effect of ozone on coal combustion
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摘要: 根據強紫外線輻射空氣可產生臭氧的原理,將經紫外輻射后的空氣通入熱天平與煤粉發生燃燒反應,采用熱分析方法研究臭氧對煤粉燃燒的影響.實驗表明紫外輻射空氣得到的少量臭氧使煤粉燃燒的失重和放熱時間提前.對煤粉燃燒的動力學進行分析,結果顯示臭氧使煤粉燃燒反應的活化能降低.紫外線激發高溫氧氣產生氧原子的熱力學計算結果表明:溫度越高,氧分子越容易被紫外線激發為氧原子.提出了使用強紫外線輻射熱風促進高爐噴煤燃燒的設想.Abstract: With the principle that ozone generates when air is exposed to strong UV radiation, UV-radiated air flowed into a thermobalance to react with pulverized coal. The thermal analysis method was used to study the effect of ozone on coal combustion. It is showed that small amount of ozone can advance the burning time and the weightlessness time of pulverized coal. Dynamics analysis reveals that ozone decreases the activation energy of pulverized coal combustion reaction. Thermodynamic calculations show that the higher the temperature is, the more easily the oxygen atoms are stimulated by oxygen molecules exposed to UV radiation. The idea is proposed that strong UV-radiated hot blast air flow should be used to increase the combustion efficient of injected coal for a blast furnace.
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Key words:
- ozone /
- UV radiation /
- pulverized coal combustion /
- powder coal injection
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