Microstructure and properties of dissimilar weldment between duplex stainless steel and micro-alloyed steel
-
摘要: 采用ER2209焊絲對雙相不銹鋼SAF2205與微合金管線鋼X65進行熔化極氣體保護焊接,獲得了具有良好力學性能的異種鋼焊接接頭.焊接接頭不同區域顯微組織觀察和成分分析表明,微合金鋼與不銹鋼焊縫間存在異金屬熔合區和第二類邊界線,熔合區存在Ni、Cr的濃度梯度分布,且硬度高于兩側的焊縫和母材.通過宏觀拉伸、缺口拉伸和低溫沖擊實驗測試了焊接接頭的力學性能,并獲得了接頭不同部位在1mol·L-1 NaCl溶液中的極化曲線.拉伸試樣斷裂發生于強度相對較低的微合金鋼母材.焊縫金屬的缺口拉伸強度和沖擊韌性均略低于雙相不銹鋼母材,但腐蝕電位略高于母材.微合金鋼熱影響區與母材力學性能相當,腐蝕電位略高于母材.Abstract: Duplex stainless steel (DSS) SAF2205 and micro-alloyed steel X65 were welded by metal inertia gas welding (MIG) with ER2209 welding wires, and the welded joints have good mechanical properties. The type II boundary close to the fusion line at the micro-alloyed steel side was observed by SEM. Obvious concentration gradients of Ni and Cr exist in the region between the two boundaries, where the hardness is much higher. The mechanical properties of the welded joints were investigated by using smooth and notched tensile test and low temperature impact test, and the polarization curves of different weld regions were also tested in 1 mol·L-1 NaCl solution. The notched tensile strength and impact toughness of the welded metal are lower than those of DSS base metal, but the corrosion potential is higher. The mechanical properties of X65 heat-affected zone (HAZ) is as good as the base metal and the corrosion potential is higher.
-
Key words:
- dissimilar weld /
- duplex stainless steel /
- micro-alloyed steel /
- microstructure /
- mechanical properties
-

計量
- 文章訪問數: 156
- HTML全文瀏覽量: 30
- PDF下載量: 4
- 被引次數: 0