Basic study of modern blast furnace using natural lump ores rationally
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摘要: 由于對天然塊礦的冶金性能認識不夠全面和深入,影響了現代高爐使用塊礦技術的發展.通過分析和實驗,考察了世界主要產地的塊礦的各種冶金性能.結果表明天然塊礦除自身軟熔特性較差外,其他冶金性能均能滿足現代高爐冶煉的要求;在高爐高溫區塊礦會與燒結礦發生交互反應,能夠明顯改善塊礦自身的軟熔特性,且可利用這一交互反應性優化塊礦搭配模式.Abstract: The fact that the metallurgical properties of natural lump ores were not insufficiently comprehensive and thorough grasped is obstructing the technology development of using lump ores in a modern blast furnace. Through analyzing and inspecting each metallurgical property of natural lump ores from main habitats in the world by experiment, the article indicates that the lump ores' metallurgical properties can meet a modern blast-furnace except the softening and melting properties. And the interaction between the sinter and the lump ores was found in the high temperature zone of the blast furnace, which can obviously improve the softening and melting properties of the lump ores. The blast burden structure also can be optimized by the interaction.
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Key words:
- blast furnace /
- natural lump ore /
- metallurgical property /
- high-temperature interaction
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