Duplex microstructure transformation of a cast high-Nb containing TiAl alloy
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摘要: 通過對Ti-46Al-8Nb-2Mn-0.2B合金的鑄態組織和經過α+γ雙相區熱處理后的組織進行光學和掃描電鏡進行觀察,發現原始鑄態組織的γ相偏析處不是片層的晶界,而是片層穿越的區域.由于γ相偏析區域的Al含量比片層基體高,因此阻礙了后續回火過程中該偏析部位片層的分解.通過先得到近γ組織,然后經過α+γ雙相區保溫,最終得到晶粒為40μm的雙態組織;但組織中有少量的β相沒有得到消除.Abstract: The as-cast structure and microstructure obtained after heat-treatment in the α+γ field of a Ti-46Al-8Nb-2Mn-0.2B alloy were studied. Optical and SEM observations show that the γ phase segregation region is not the grain boundary of the alloy but part of the α + γ lamella. The Al content at the γ phase segregation region is a little more than the α + γ lamella matrix, but it can play an important role in stabilizing the lamella and does harm to the break-up at the γ phase segregation region. By obtaining near γ microstructure firstly in the alloy and then heat-treating it in the middle region of the α + γ field, the duplex microstructure with a grain size of 40μm can be formed, but a little of β phase still exists.
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Key words:
- TiAl alloys /
- duplex microstructure /
- heat-treatment /
- segregation
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