A humanoid joint actuated by Mckibben muscles
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摘要: 建立了一個類人的機器人關節,由兩條對抗設置的Mckibben人工肌肉驅動.簡單介紹了Mckibben肌肉的力特性模型,推導了關節角度和Mckibben肌肉長度間的關系,從力學角度討論了最大可能旋轉角度,分析了Mckibben肌肉與關節的連接位置及關節結構參數對關節旋轉角度的影響,并把類人關節和人類關節進行了比較.結果表明,Mckibben肌肉的收縮率和關節結構參數對關節旋轉角有較大影響,關節內側的Mckibben肌肉與關節的適中連接位置可使關節角達到極大值.Abstract: A humanoid robot joint was established. Two pieces of Mckibben muscles were used to actuate the joint. The force characteristic of Mckiben muscles was introduced simply. The relationship between Mckibben muscle length and the joint angle was calculated. The maximum of the joint angle was discussed in view of force analysis. The influence of connective position and structure parameters on the maximum of the joint angle was analyzed. The comparison between the artificial joint and human's was conducted. The result shows that both the contraction ratio of Mckibben muscles and the structure parameters of the joint have great influence on the joint angle. The appropriate connection position with the inboard Mckibben muscle can make the joint angle get its maximum.
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Key words:
- pneumatic artificial muscle /
- force characteristic /
- humanoid joint /
- joint angle
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