Acetic acid effect on the polymerization and species distribution of polysilicic acid in silicic acid
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摘要: 針對聚硅酸金屬鹽絮凝劑因硅酸聚合膠凝而失活的問題,依照Si-Mo比色法的原理,對乙酸存在時的聚硅酸形態及其轉化規律進行研究.實驗表明:在酸性氛圍下,當有乙酸化合物存在時,聚硅酸溶液中的硅酸組分與鉬酸反應的速率總是要比不含乙酸時的大得多;溶液中存在的Sia和Sib形態均表現出不同程度的增加.乙酸化合物的存在,能夠有效減緩硅酸溶液中聚硅酸顆粒物的生長速度,但聚硅酸的總體形態分布與轉化規律的模式并沒有因為乙酸的存在而發生根本的改變.Abstract: The species distribution and transformation characteristics ofpolysilicic acid in the presence of acetic acid were investigated by chemical Si-Mo assay analysis. The experimental results showed that in the acid condition the polymerization rate decreased in acetic acid media, and the contents of species Sia and Sib were increased. This further indicated that when the acetic acid compound existed it could slow the growth rate of the particles of polysilicic acid, but total species distribution and its transformation model ofpolysilicic acid did not change.
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Key words:
- islicic acid /
- acetic acid /
- polymerization /
- species distribution /
- species transformation
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