Direct power control of three-phase boost-type PWM rectifiers with the dead zone of sector borders
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摘要: 利用電壓型PWM整流器的數學模型分析了PWM整流器直接功率控制(DPC)的原理,討論了功率滯環比較器環寬對PWM整流器的影響.為了降低開關頻率和減少開關損失,增加功率滯環比較器環寬則引起瞬時有功功率和直流電壓波動現象;提出了設置扇形邊界死區的控制策略,減少扇形邊界誤選開關量現象,使瞬時有功功率和直流電壓波形趨于平穩.通過Simulink環境下仿真模型的仿真,證明了該策略的可行性.Abstract: The direct power control (DPC) principle of three-phase boost-type PWM rectifiers based on the mathematical model of PWM rectifiers was analyzed. The effect of the hysteresis wide of power hysteresis comparators on the properties of the PWM rectifiers was discussed. Since the hysteresis wide is widened for decreasing switching frequency and energy loss, which causes the pulsation of instantaneous active power and direct current voltage, a control strategy with the dead zone of sector borders was proposed for eliminating the mistakes of selecting switch vectors on sector borders and improving the waveforms of instantaneous active power and direct current voltage. Simulink simulation shows the feasibility of the control strategy.
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Key words:
- PWM rectifier /
- direct power control /
- dead zone /
- sector border /
- switching table /
- simulation
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