High Temperature Deformation Behavior of As-cast Ti45A18Nb2Mn0.2B Alloy
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摘要: Ti45Al8Nb2Mn0.2B鑄造合金在900-1200℃溫度范圍,1-10-3/s應變速率條件下進行壓縮實驗,研究其變形特點以及組織變化.結果發現,形變過程中合金的真應力-真應變曲線上存在一個應力峰值,隨后流變應力隨著應變量的增加逐漸下降并趨于穩態流變.降低溫度和提高應變速率都使合金的應力峰值增加.在實驗溫度范圍內合金的應變速率敏感系數為0.10-0.24;在高溫形變過程中發生動態再結晶,合金的組織得到明顯細化.再結晶晶粒尺寸隨溫度的降低和應變速率的增加而減小,也就是隨Zener-Hollomonc參數的增加而減小;升高形變溫度和降低應變速率均促進再結晶過程.
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關鍵詞:
- Ti45A18Nb2Mn0.2B /
- 高溫形變 /
- 動態再結晶
Abstract: Compression tests were conducted with as-cast Ti45A18Nb2Mn0.2B alloy at strain rates of 1-10-3/ s at temperatures of 900-1200℃. Deformation processing and microstructure changes were analyzed. It is found that the strain-rate-sensitivity coefficients range from 0.10 to 0.24 at the test temperatures. The true stress-true strain curve shows a peak stress, then the flow stress decreases into a steady value with the increase in stain. Dynamic re-crystallization occurs in the alloy during the high-temperature deformation and considerable microstructure refinement is achieved. The recrystallized grain size decreases with the decreasing of compression temperature and the increasing of strain rate, that is, with the increase of Zener-Hollomon parameter. Recrystallization processing can be promoted with the increasing of temperature and the decreasing of strain rate.-
Key words:
- Ti45A18Nb2Mn0.2B /
- high temperature deformation /
- microstructure
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