Electrochemical Behavior of Hot-Dipped Zn-0.2Al-Mg-Re Alloy Coating on Steel Wire in NaC1 Solution
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摘要: 采用SEM,EDS和電化學測量技術,對熱浸Zn-0.2Al-Mg-Re合金鍍層鋼絲的組織結構和電化學性質進行了分析與研究。結果表明Zn-0.2Al-Mg-Re合金鍍層結構分為三層:外層為單相β-Zn固溶體,中間層為δ相(FeZn7),內層為Γ相(Fe5Zn21),鍍層電位在0.5%NaCl溶液中恒電流電解腐蝕曲線和在5%NaCl溶液腐蝕過程中原位測量的電位與時間曲線上都出現了三個臺階,證實了低鋁鋅基合金鍍層為多相層結構,且各相層具有不同的電化學性質,發現鍍層在5%NaCl溶液腐蝕中的電極電位由表及里逐漸正移,陽極極化不具備明顯的鈍化特征,電極反應主要是受陰極的氧還原反應控制,這可能是由鍍層的組織和保護膜的穩定性而引起的。Abstract: SEM, EDS and electrochemical measurements were used to investigate the structure and electrochemical characteristic of the hot-dipped Zn-0.2Al-Mg-Re alloy coating. The results indicated that the coating was composed of three layers: surface β-Zn sosoloid layer, middle 5 phase (FeZn7) layer and inner Γ phase (Fe5Zn21) layer. There were three steps both in the constant current electrolysis corrosion curve and the corrosion potential curve of the coating in 5%NaCl solution, which showed that different phase layers of the coating had discrepant electrochemical characteristic. The corrosion potential of the coating in 5%NaCl solution increased from the surface to the inner phase layer. There was no obvious passive characteristic in the anodic polarization curve and the corrosion process was controlled by the reduction reaction of oxygen, which would probably be caused by the structure and corrosion products of the coating.
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Key words:
- hot-dipped /
- Zn-Al alloy /
- NaCl solution /
- electrochemical behavior
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