New Subermerged Entry Nozzle in Thin Slab Caster
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摘要: 基于相似原理,采用1:1的水模型,模擬了薄板坯連鑄結晶器內鋼液的流場.采用SG800水工數據采集系統對結晶器內液面波動和注流沖擊深度進行了定量測量.針對薄板坯連鑄高拉速的需要,開發了一種新型的耗散型浸入式水口.通過研究耗散水日上下出口面積比、出口角度以及拉坯速度對結晶器液面波動和對結晶器窄邊沖擊情況的影響,找出了其中的變化規律,為優化耗散式水口的結構和工藝參數提供了理論依據.通過與普通雙側孔水口的試驗比較,證明耗散型水口是一種適合薄板坯連鑄高拉速生產的新型水口.Abstract: Based on the Similarity criteria, series water modeling experiments have been carry out to investigate the fluid flow in the mould of thin slab continuous caster by 1:1 ratio water-modeling simulation systems. SG800 hydraulic test data sampling system is applied to investigate the wave amplitude and impe-tus. In order to satisfy the demand of thin slab caster at high speed, a new structure SEN (Submerged Entry Nozzle)-Dissipation SEN have been invented. The effects of dissipation nozzle's structure, outlets' ratio of area, outlet angle and casting speed on fluid flow in the mould have been investigated. The experimental re-sults proved that the dissipation SEN could satify the need of fluid flow condition in the mould at high speed.
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