Structure and Magnetism in NiO Spin-valve
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摘要: 利用反應濺射的方法制備了NiO薄膜,并研究了NiO對NiFe薄膜的釘扎作用,結果表明釘扎場與反應濺射時的Ar/O2比例、總的濺射氣壓、基底的粗糙度等有很大關系.利用光電子能譜(XP)分析了NiOx中的Ni,O離子的價態.并制備了NiO釘扎的自旋閥Ta/NiO/NiFe/Cu/NiFe/Ta,其磁電阻(MR)可達到2.2%,釘扎場為10.48kA/m.Abstract: The exchange fields of NiO/NiFe bilayer have been investigated, and the NiO film is deposited by dc magnetron reactive sputtering.It has been shown that exchange field is relation to the ratio of Ar/O2 (Volume ration), total sputtering pressure and the roughness of substrate.The Ni and O ion in NiOx is analyzed by means of XPS.The spin-vavie Ta/NiO/NiFe/Cu/NiFe/Ta pinned by NiO is deposited, and its magne-toresistance reaches 2.2% and pinning field is 10.48 KA/m.
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Key words:
- NiO /
- spin-valve /
- structure /
- magnetism
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