Notch Effect on Mechanical Behaviour of GH33A Superalloy under Complicated Stress Conditions
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摘要: 本文研究了缺口對GH33A合金在高溫低周疲勞及勞疲/蠕變交互作用下的力學行為。結果表明:缺口使GH33A合金低周疲勞壽命縮短,其縮短的程度隨缺口尖銳程度的增加而加劇。低周疲勞高應力時,保載時間的作用引入了蠕變分量,促使低周疲勞壽命Nf降低。在低周疲勞固定最大應力,改變最小應力而造成蠕變/疲勞交互作用情況下,其斷裂壽命在一定條件下具有最大值,斷裂機制可由純疲勞斷裂逐步轉化為純蠕變斷裂,其程度主要決定于蠕變應力(或疲勞應力)分量所占比例的大小。Abstract: The notch effect on high temperature LCF (Low Cycle Fatigue) and fatigue/creep interaction behaviour was investigated in GH33A super-alloy. LCF life was decreased dramatically because of notch and acuity of notchs. During LCF tests, dwelling at maximum stress introduces creep damage into low cycle fatigue, then decreased LCF fatigue cycles. At LCF tests with constant maximum stress and varied minimun stress, fatigue/creep interaction curve exhibits a maximum fatigue life at certain stress condition and fracture character can be gradually changed from pure fatigue into pure creep with increasing in mean stresses and decreasing in alternating stress amplitudes.
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Key words:
- superalloy /
- creep /
- interaction /
- creep fatigue /
- notch /
- low cycle fatigue
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