Cistribution of Discontinuities on Daye Iron Pit and Stability Analysis to Its End Slopes
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摘要: 通過邊坡工程地質測繪及節理調查分析,認為該礦擴幫區巖體結構面分布有明顯規律,它服從本礦區域地質構造,用區域應力場可以得到明確的解釋。
對該礦的端幫,即平面凹形邊坡的穩定性用滑坡模型試驗及有限元法進行了分析。同時,還初步探討了一種新的計算方法-三維條柱法,用它可以計算復雜形態的邊坡或滑體的穩定性,分析了滑體側阻力效應及平面曲率對邊坡穩定性影響。分析結果表明,平面曲率半徑與邊坡穩定系數的關系為F=a+b/(R0/H0),當R0/H0<2,而且滑面一般不通過坡腳,而是在其上部。Abstract: Based on the field investigations and analysis of data obtained, it is evident that the distribution of discontinuities on this pit is considerably identified with the rigional geostructure distribution and may be explained clearly with the geostructural pressure field on this rigion.
The stability of the end Slopes, i.e.concave slopes has been analysed with modelling and by means of the finite element method in axial symmetry system. A new method, called 3-D. column method,is proposed with which the stability of the potential failure body in arbitrary configr-ations may be analysed. With this 3-DC the end effect on the failure bod-has been analysed and the slope stability with a range of horizontal curvature radiuses have been calculated. Results obtained show the relationship between the slope safety and curvature radiuses is given by F=a+b/(R0/H0) as R/H<2.-
Key words:
- rock discontinuities /
- poles of joints /
- horizontal concave slope /
- curvature radius /
- slope safe factor
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