<th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<th id="5nh9l"></th> <strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span><strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"></span><span id="5nh9l"><video id="5nh9l"></video></span>
<th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">

基于雙循環的氣井產量劈分方法及應用

A double-cycle production splitting method and its application to gas wells

  • 摘要: 產量劈分系數是多層合采氣藏動態預測的基礎,建立產量劈分系數動態跟蹤計算方法具有重要意義. 基于產量劈分的物理意義,明確了產量劈分系數的求解關鍵參數為泄氣半徑,但泄氣半徑在實際應用中通常未知. 結合產能方程和物質平衡方程,建立了閉環的產量劈分系數計算模型,計算模型包含泄氣半徑、平均地層壓力和產量劈分系數等三個未知參數,為求解計算模型提出了雙循環計算法,內循環求解泄氣半徑,外循環求解產量劈分系數,內循環和外循環均存在唯一解,循環規則包括正向遞歸和反向遞歸,內循環與外循環的循環規則始終相反,通過設定循環步長和誤差上限,建立了雙循環的計算流程,外循環包含內循環,內循環收斂時外循環才能進行,外循環決定了內循環能否收斂. 數值模擬驗證顯示,產量劈分系數在不同產層、不同階段、不同時間表現出不同的變化規律,雙循環計算法不僅機理正確且精度很高. 產氣剖面對比顯示,雙循環計算法在現場應用中亦具有可靠的精度. 雙循環計算法屬于三元方程組的求解方法,實現了產量劈分系數、泄氣半徑和平均地層壓力的同時計算.

     

    Abstract: The production splitting coefficient is a key parameter for predicting gas production and reserves, evaluating gas recovery efficiency, and guiding the optimization of well patterns in multilayer commingled gas reservoirs. Therefore, developing a reliable splitting method to calculate this coefficient is critical for the development of multilayered commingled gas reservoirs. The gas drainage radius emerges as a key parameter in determining the production splitting coefficient grounded in the physical concept of production splitting. This coefficient is influenced by several factors—such as the wellbore radius, production layer thickness, porosity, initial gas saturation, gas deviation coefficient, reservoir temperature, gas drainage radius, and average formation pressure. Usually, calculating the gas drainage radius and average formation pressure cannot be performed in actual applications. Combining the gas well deliverability and material balance equations forms a closed-loop model for calculating the production splitting coefficient. This model features three equations with three unknowns—gas drainage radius, average formation pressure, and the production splitting coefficient. It introduces a double-cycle calculation method to solve the model. Specifically, the internal cycle computes the gas drainage radius, whereas the external cycle determines the production splitting coefficient, each offering unique solutions and employing alternating forward recursion and reverse recursion rules. The establishment of a double-cycle calculation process—defined by specific cycle step sizes and an error threshold—ensures that the external cycle progresses only upon the convergence of the internal cycle. Moreover, it determines whether the internal cycle can converge. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the production splitting coefficient exhibits different patterns across different production stage layers, highlighting the accuracy and mechanism soundness of the double-cycle method compared with direct numerical simulations. Moreover, it has good feasibility in field application because it can calculate the production splitting coefficient even without known values for gas drainage radius. Comparing gas-producing profiles indicates that the dual-cycle calculation method has reliable accuracy in field applications when the gas drainage radius and average formation pressure are unknown. Ultimately, the double-cycle calculation method offers a comprehensive solution for a three-element equation system, enabling simultaneous estimations of the production splitting coefficient, gas drainage radius, and average formation pressure.

     

/

返回文章
返回
<th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<th id="5nh9l"></th> <strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span><strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"></span><span id="5nh9l"><video id="5nh9l"></video></span>
<th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
259luxu-164