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帶鋼熱連軋非對稱因素對板形的影響

Influence of asymmetric factors in hot tandem rolling on the shape of steel strips

  • 摘要: 為研究某2250 mm熱連軋生產中非對稱因素對軋件非對稱板形(如楔形和單邊浪)的影響,利用基于影響函數法的輥系變形模型、張應力模型和簡化的軋制壓力橫向分布模型相結合的方法,建立了集軋機和軋件為一體的非對稱板形計算模型.研究結果表明:來料楔形對軋件楔形的影響明顯超過其對軋件平坦度的影響;上游機架和下游機架剛度非對稱分別主要影響軋件楔形和平坦度;40℃以內的軋件溫度不對稱分布對軋件平坦度影響較小,對出口楔形的影響可以忽略;軋件跑偏對楔形和平坦度均有顯著影響.根據板形良好條件確定了各非對稱參數的允許范圍.

     

    Abstract: In order to analyze the influence of asymmetric factors on the shape(such as wedge and single edge wave) of rolled pieces in 2250 mm hot tandem rolling,an asymmetric shape calculation model involving rolls and rolled pieces was established,which is integrated by a roll deformation calculation model based on the influence function method,a transverse distribution model of tension stress and a simplified transversal distribution model of rolling force. The results show that the wedge of incoming pieces has a greater effect on the wedge of rolled pieces than on the flatness. The stiffness asymmetry of up-stream stands and down-stream stands mainly affect the wedge and flatness of rolled pieces,respectively. A temperature difference of rolled pieces within 40℃ has a little effect on the flatness and has negligible effect on the wedge. The deviation of rolled pieces affects both the wedge and flatness dramatically. The admissible ranges of asymmetric factors were determined with a target of achieving a good strip shape.

     

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