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800MPa級冷軋雙相鋼的動態變形行為及本構模型

Constitutive model and dynamic deformation behavior of 800 MPa grade cold-rolled dual phase steel

  • 摘要: 采用Hopkinson拉桿試驗系統對800 MPa級冷軋雙相鋼(DP800)進行動態拉伸試驗,動態拉伸選擇應變速率為500、1000和2250 s-1.通過比較試驗結果得出:雙相鋼的塑性延伸強度Rp0.2和抗拉強度Rm與應變速率的關系呈指數形式增加;DP800在高應變速率塑性變形會產生絕熱溫升效應,計算可得DP800在應變速率為2250 s-1時拉伸變形產生的絕熱溫升為89℃.基于J-C(Johnson-Cook)模型和Z-A(Zerilli-Armstrong)模型,對DP800的本構模型進行了研究,并對J-C模型應變速率效應多項式進行二次化修正,修正后的J-C模型相較于J-C模型對DP800在不同應變速率下的平均可決系數從0.9228提高到0.9886.

     

    Abstract: The Hopkinson experiment system was used to do the dynamic tensile experiment of 800 MPa grade cold rolled dual phase steel (DP800). The strain rate was determined as 500, 1000 and 2250 s-1 By comparing the experimental results, both the yield strength (Rp0.2) and the tensile strength (Rm) of the dual phase steel increase with strain rate in the exponential form. The plastic deformation at high strain rate leads to adiabatic temperature rise effect. The adiabatic temperature rise is 89℃ at the 2250 s-1 strain rate. Based on the J-C (Johnson-Cook) model and Z-A (Zerilli-Armstrong) model, the constitutive model of the dual phase steel was researched. The quadratic polynomial of strain rate effect of the J-C model was modified. The average coefficient of determination increases from 0. 9228 to 0. 9886 by modifying the J-C model.

     

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