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納米TiO2對丙烯酸酯聚氨酯涂層/碳鋼界面的初期失效行為的影響

Effect of nano-TiO2 on the initial corrosion behavior of the acrylic polyurethane coating/carbon steel interface in NaCl solutions

  • 摘要: 采用激光電子散斑干涉技術、電化學阻抗技術和掃描電化學顯微鏡技術實時、動態和原位觀測了涂覆丙烯酸聚氨酯涂層的碳鋼在質量分數為3.5%的NaCl溶液中浸泡初期的界面腐蝕行為,并對比了納米TiO2的添加對界面腐蝕行為的影響.在浸泡初期無宏觀缺陷存在時,激光電子散斑干涉技術成功檢測到涂層界面的微小變化,電化學阻抗技術顯示不同涂層低頻阻抗膜值的變化情況,均與掃描電化學顯微鏡技術獲得的腐蝕電化學形貌結果一致,即在浸泡初期,未添加納米TiO2的涂層其界面變化速度(即銹蝕萌生速度)較添加涂層明顯得多,表明納米TiO2可延緩涂層/碳鋼的界面失效.

     

    Abstract: The initial corrosion behavior of the acrylic polyurethane coating/carbon steel interface in a 3.5% NaCl solution was in-situ investigated by electronic speckle pattern interferometry(ESPI),electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and scanning electrochemical microscopy(SECM). The effect of nano-TiO2 on the interfacial behavior was examined. At the beginning stage without macroscopic defects,a tiny change at the interface was successfully detected by ESPI. EIS results could reflect the change of low frequency impendence moduli,which were agreed with the electrochemical morphology obtained by SECM. In other words,the interfacial changing velocity(corrosion initiation rate) of the coating without nano-TiO2 is faster than that of the coating with nano-TiO2,indicating that the addition of nano-TiO2 slows down the corrosion of the acrylic-based polyurethane/carbon steel interface.

     

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