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交流電流密度對X65鋼在碳酸鹽/碳酸氫鹽溶液中腐蝕行為的影響

Effects of AC current density on the corrosion behavior of X65 steel in carbonate/bicarbonate solutions

  • 摘要: 通過極化曲線測試、浸泡實驗和表面分析技術研究了不同交流電流密度對X65鋼在碳酸鹽/碳酸氫鹽溶液中腐蝕行為的影響.隨交流電流密度的增加,鈍化區寬度明顯變窄,點蝕擊破電位負移,維鈍電流密度增大,腐蝕速率增加.在低交流電流密度下(<100 A·m-2),維鈍電流密度、點蝕程度和腐蝕速率均略增加;在高交流電流密度下(≥100 A·m-2),維鈍電流密度、點蝕程度和腐蝕速率均快速增加.

     

    Abstract: The effects of AC current density on the corrosion behavior of X65 steel in concentrated carbonate/bicarbonate solutions were studied by potentiodynamic polarization curve measurement,immersion testing and the surface characterization technique. When the AC current density increases,the passive region significantly narrows,the pitting potential negatively shifts,the passive current density increases,and the corrosion of X65 steel accelerates. At low AC current density(100 A·m-2) the passive current density,the pitting corrosion degree and the corrosion rate slightly increase with the increasing of AC current density,but at high AC current density(≥ 100 A·m-2),they increase rapidly.

     

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