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鍍鈦金剛石增強玻璃基復合材料的性能

Properties of Ti-coated diamond-reinforced glass matrix composites

  • 摘要: 現代電子封裝迫切需要開發新型高導熱陶瓷(玻璃)基復合材料.本文在對鍍鈦金剛石進行鍍銅和控制氧化的基礎上,利用放電等離子燒結方法制備了金剛石增強玻璃基復合材料,并觀察了其微觀形貌和界面結合情況,測定了復合材料的熱導率和熱膨脹系數.實驗結果表明:復合材料微觀組織均勻,Ti/金剛石界面是復合材料中結合最弱的界面,復合材料的熱導率隨著金剛石粒徑和含量的增大而增加,而熱膨脹系數隨著金剛石含量的增加而降低.當金剛石粒徑為100 μm、體積分數為70%時,復合材料熱導率最高達到了40.2 W·m-1·K-1,熱膨脹系數為3.3×10-6K-1,滿足電子封裝材料的要求.

     

    Abstract: It is emergent to develop new ceramic (glass) matrix composites for modern electronic packaging. Based on copper plating and controlled oxidation of Ti-coated diamond particles, diamond-reinforced glass matrix composites were successfully synthesized by spark plasma sintering (SPS). Their micro-morphology, interface bonding condition, thermal conductivity, and coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) were investigated. The results show that the composites have uniform microstructure, and the Ti/diamond interface is the weakest in the composites. The thermal conductivity of the composites increases with increasing diamond particle size and content, but the CTE of the composites decreases with increasing diamond content. When the diamond particle size is 100μm and the diamond volume content is 70%, the composite has the highest thermal conductivity about 40.2 W·m-1·K-1 and CTE about 3.3×10 -6 K-1,which can meet the requirement of electronic packaging.

     

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