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懸臂樁支護基坑開挖對鄰近埋地管線的影響

Influence of pit excavation supported by cantilever piles on adjacent buried pipelines

  • 摘要: 采用MIDAS GTS軟件建立了三維有限元模型,分析開挖深度、樁徑、樁心距、管線與樁的距離、管線埋深、土體彈性模量等因素對地埋管線的影響.結果表明:管線水平和豎向位移在基坑角點處約為基坑中部的1/2;管線埋深在基坑深度1/3位置時,水平位移最大,而豎向位移隨埋深的增大而減小;當樁徑由0.6 m增大到1.2 m時,水平位移變化較小,管線中央豎向位移則減少為原來的1/2;土體彈性模量增大時,管線中間位移明顯減小,水平位移約為豎向位移的4倍.

     

    Abstract: MIDAS GTS software was used to build a 3D finite element model to analyze the influences of such factors as excavation depth, pile diameter, pile spacing, pipeline-to-pile distance, pipeline buried depth and soil elastic modulus on buried pipelines. It is found that the horizontal and vertical displacements of pipelines at the corner of the foundation pit are about 1/2 of those at its center. The maximum horizontal displacement happens when the pipeline buried depth is 1/3 of the foundation pit, and the vertical displacement decreases with increasing pipeline buried depth. When the pipeline diameter increases from 0.6 m to 1.2 m, the horizontal displacement changes little, but the vertical displacement decreases to half of the original. As the soil elastic modulus increases, the medium displacement of pipelines decreases obviously, and the horizontal displacement is about 4 times as large as the vertical displacement.

     

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