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Cl-對690合金腐蝕電化學行為的影響

Influence of Cl- on the corrosion electrochemical behavior of Alloy 690

  • 摘要: 采用動電位極化、電化學阻抗、動電位電化學阻抗譜和電容測量等方法研究了690合金在一回路模擬溶液中的電化學行為.極化曲線結果表明:690合金在兩種溶液中都存在較窄的鈍化區間,在0.5V出現二次鈍化現象.電化學阻抗表明,690合金在不含Cl-溶液中的阻抗模值較大,而隨Cl-的加入阻抗模值變小.動電位電化學阻抗譜表明,隨掃描電位正移,鈍化膜在兩種溶液中具有相似的變化趨勢,動電位電化學阻抗譜與動電位極化曲線完全對應.690合金在0.2V下形成的鈍化膜的Mott-Schottky曲線測量表明,溶液中Cl-使得鈍化膜中的施主和受主密度增大.

     

    Abstract: The electrochemical behavior of Alloy 690 in primary circuit simulated solutions was investigated by potentiodynamic polarization,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS),dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(DEIS) and capacitance measurements.It is shown that Alloy 690 has a narrow passive anodic region in the test solutions.But the second passive phenomenon is found at the 0.5 V potential.EIS results indicate that the impedance value of the passive film in the solution without Cl- anions is higher than that in the solution containing Cl- anions.DEIS results demonstrate that the transfer trend of the passive films with increasing potential in both the test solutions is similar.The results of DEIS measurements are in agreement with the potentiodynamic polarization curve well.Mott-Schottky analysis of the passive film formed on Alloy 690 at the 0.2 V potential presents that the donor density and the acceptor density become larger with the addition of Cl-.

     

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