<th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<th id="5nh9l"></th> <strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span><strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"></span><span id="5nh9l"><video id="5nh9l"></video></span>
<th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">

熱處理條件對IrO2-pH電極性能的影響

Effect of heat treatment conditions on IrO2-pH electrode properties

  • 摘要: 在700℃爐冷、870℃空冷和爐冷三種熱處理條件下,制備了氧化銥pH微電極,并對比了微電極的線性范圍及響應時間.結果表明:熱處理條件對Ir氧化物膜的均勻性有很大影響,進而影響其開路電位的穩定性及響應速度.700℃爐冷和870℃空冷制得的電極氧化膜表面粗糙,孔隙率不均勻并伴隨有裂紋;而870℃爐冷條件下制得的電極具有表面氧化膜均勻、響應時間短以及線性好等優點.銥氧化物的形成機理是Ir絲被空氣中的O2氧化,而高溫Li2CO3起到一種溶劑的作用.銥氧化物電極的H+響應是由于電極表面水合氧化銥與溶液中H+發生化學反應,反應為Ir4+與Ir3+之間的轉變.

     

    Abstract: Micro IrO2-pH electrodes were prepared under three heat treatment conditions:700℃ furnace cooling, 870℃ air cooling and 870℃ furnace cooling. Their linear response range and response time were compared. The results indicate that heat treatment conditions have significant effect on the uniformity of iridium oxide films and the open potential stability and response time of the electrodes. After both 700℃ furnace cooling and 870℃ air cooling, the oxide films have rough surfaces, non-uniform porosities and crevices; whereas after 870℃ furnace cooling, the oxide films appear with improved characteristics, such as a more uniformity, a shorter response time and a better linearity of open potential. It is concluded that during iridium oxidation, iridium is oxidized by O2 in air with high temperature Li2CO3 as a solvent. The H+ response is caused by the reaction of hydrous iridium oxide on the electrode and H+ ions in the solution, resulting in the transition of Ir4+ and Ir3+.

     

/

返回文章
返回
<th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<th id="5nh9l"></th> <strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span><strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"></span><span id="5nh9l"><video id="5nh9l"></video></span>
<th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
259luxu-164