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粉末冶金TiAl基合金高溫變形行為

High temperature deformation behavior of powder metallurgy TiAl based alloys

  • 摘要: 采用等溫壓縮試驗,在變形溫度為600~1050 ℃、應變速率為0.002~0.2 s-1的條件下,研究了粉末冶金Ti-47.5Al-2.5V-1.0Cr合金的高溫壓縮性能與高溫變形行為.結果表明:合金在高溫壓縮變形時,屈服強度隨變形溫度的升高、應變速率的降低而降低,塑性趨于升高.合金在高溫塑性變形時,峰值流變應力、應變速率和變形溫度之間較好地滿足雙曲正弦函數形式修正的Arrhenius關系,說明其變形受熱激活控制.在800~1050℃/0.002~0.2 s-1范圍內,合金應變敏感系數m為0.152,高溫變形激活能Q為376kJ·mol-1.

     

    Abstract: The high temperature mechanical properties and deformation behavior of powder metallurgy Ti-47.5Al-2.5V-1.0Cr alloy were investigated in a temperature range of 600 to 1 050 ℃ and a strain rate range of 0.002 to 0.2 s-1.The results show that during the hot deformation the yield strength of the TiAl based alloy decreases,whereas the ductility tends to rise with increasing deformation temperature and decreasing strain rate.The interrelations of peak flow stress,strain rate and deformation temperature can be described by Arrhenius' equation modified by a hyperbolic sine function,which indicates that the hot compression deformation is controlled by thermal activation.Under the deformation condition of 800 to 1 050 ℃/0.002 to 0.2 s-1,the strain sensitivity of the alloy is 0.152,whereas the deformation activation energy of high temperature deformation is 376 kJ·mol-1.

     

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