<th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<th id="5nh9l"></th> <strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span><strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"></span><span id="5nh9l"><video id="5nh9l"></video></span>
<th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">

超級13Cr馬氏體不銹鋼在CO2及H2S/CO2環境中的腐蝕行為

Corrosion behaviors of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel under CO2 and H2S/CO2 environment

  • 摘要: 在模擬油田腐蝕環境中,通過高溫、高壓、CO2和H2S/CO2腐蝕實驗及電化學測試,研究超級13Cr馬氏體不銹鋼的腐蝕行為.結果表明:在CO2腐蝕環境中,隨著溫度的升高,超級13Cr的均勻腐蝕速率呈稍微上升的趨勢,點蝕輕微;在H2S、CO2共存條件下,超級13Cr的均勻腐蝕速率變化不大,點蝕嚴重,當Cl-的質量濃度為160g·L-1時,其最大點蝕深度可達28μm.超級13Cr的點蝕電位明顯高于普通13Cr的點蝕電位,溫度升高、Cl-的質量濃度增大和H2S氣體的存在降低了超級13Cr的點蝕電位,而CO2對超級13Cr的點蝕電位影響不大;在N2、CO2環境中,超級13Cr的回復電位都在鈍化區間,且回復電位較高,具有良好的再鈍化能力.H2S氣體的存在同樣使超級13Cr的回復電位和點蝕電位顯著降低.

     

    Abstract: The corrosion behaviors of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel were studied with high temperature and high pressure CO2 and H2S/CO2 test as well as electrochemical measurement at the simulated oilfield corrosion environment.The results show that with increasing temperature the uniform corrosion rate of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel increases subsequently under CO2 corrosion environment,and the pitting is very slight.Under H2S/CO2 corrosion environment,the uniform corrosion rate of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel changes little,but the pitting becomes severe.When the Cl- mass concentration is 160 g·L-1,the max pitting depth comes to 28 μm.The pitting potential of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel is bigger than that of common 13Cr,and it decreases with increasing temperature and Cl- mass concentration as well as the presence of H2S,while it changes slightly in CO2 corrosion environment.The recovery potential of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel is in the passivation zone under N2 and CO2 corrosion environment,and the higher recovery potential indicates that super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel possesses the superior re-passivation ability.At the same time,the presence of H2S makes the recovery potential and pitting potential decrease remarkably.

     

/

返回文章
返回
<th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<th id="5nh9l"></th> <strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><span id="5nh9l"></span><strike id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><strike id="5nh9l"></strike>
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
<span id="5nh9l"></span><span id="5nh9l"><video id="5nh9l"></video></span>
<th id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l"><th id="5nh9l"></th>
<progress id="5nh9l"><noframes id="5nh9l">
259luxu-164