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NaBH4水解制氫泡沫鎳載釕催化劑

Ru-Ni foam catalyst for hydrogen generation from hydrolysis of sodium borohydride

  • 摘要: 研究了泡沫鎳載釕催化劑制備過程中,RuCl3溶液濃度、pH值和浸漬時間對催化劑性能的影響,以及反應放熱與體系溫度之間的關系.結果表明,當0.2 g泡沫鎳在濃度為0.025 mol·L-1、pH值為5~7的RuCl3溶液中浸漬25 h后,制備出的催化劑在質量分數15%NaBH4、3%NaOH溶液中的平均制氫速率可達到600 mL·min-1.用該催化劑在20 mL NaBH4堿性溶液中使用時,水解放出的熱量可使反應體系溫度達到80℃.

     

    Abstract: The effects of RuCl3 solution concentration,pH value,and soaking time on the catalyst performance were studied during the preparation of Ru-Ni foam catalysts.The relationship between exothermic reaction and system temperature was also discussed.It was indicated that the average hydrogen generation rate of the catalyst prepared with 0.2 g of Ni foam in 0.025 mol·L-1 RuCl3 solution with pH values of 5 to 7 for a soaking time of 25 h was 600 mL·min-1 in the solution of 15% NaBH4 and 3% NaOH.When the catalyst was immersed in 20 mL of NaBH4 solution,the energy released form hydrolyzation could make the system temperature increase to 80 ℃.

     

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