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置氫對TC4合金粉末物理性能和壓制性能的影響

Influence of hydrogenation on the physical and pressing properties of TC4 alloy powder

  • 摘要: 采用掃描電鏡觀察、粉末鑲嵌試樣、XRD和模壓成形等方法,研究了置氫對TC4合金粉末顆粒形貌、表面狀態、顯微硬度、顯微組織、相組成和壓制性能等的影響.結果表明:置氫TC4粉末顆粒形貌為不規則狀,粉末基本由亮相α相及暗相β相組成,顆粒顯微組織呈片狀、針狀和板條狀.隨置氫量的增大,置氫TC4粉末顯微硬度總體上趨于降低;α相逐漸減少,β相逐漸增多,置氫量達到0.32%(質量分數)時出現少量的針狀α″相,置氫量為0.42%和0.46%時組織為明顯的板條狀(δ氫化物);粉末的壓縮性能逐漸變好,成形性能逐漸變差,置氫量0.46%的TC4粉末的壓制性能最好.

     

    Abstract: The influences of hydrogenation on the particle morphology and surface state, microhardness, particle microstructure, phase component and pressing property of TCA alloy powder were studied by means of SEM, powder inlaid, XRD and die forming. The results show that hydrogenated TCA alloy powder possesses irregular morphology, which is composed of bright a phase and dark β phase and exhibits lamellar structure, needle-like and lath-shaped structure. With the increase of hydrogen content, the particle morphology of hydrogenated TCA alloy powder was mostly irregular, but the microhardness showed a decreasing trend, α phase decreased and β phase increased gradually. When the mass fraction of hydrogen was 0.32wt%, α″ phase appeared, and when the mass fraction of hydrogen reached 0.42% or 0.46%, the particle microstructure was lath-shaped (δ-TiHX) obviously. The compressive property of hydrogenated TCA alloy powder became better, the forming property got worse gradually with increasing hydrogen content, and the pressing property of the powder with a mass fraction of hydrogen of 0.46% is the best.

     

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