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二冷區電磁攪拌對連鑄板坯中心偏析的影響

Effect of electromagnetic stirring at secondary cooling area on central segregation of a continuously cast slab

  • 摘要: 通過對板坯逐層刨鋼屑,采用化學分析和低倍組織檢驗的方法,研究了板坯連鑄機二冷區電磁攪拌頻率參數對1450mm×230mm板坯中心偏析和等軸晶率的影響.結果表明:單獨采用二冷區電磁攪拌相比不采用電磁攪拌工藝的板坯中心偏析程度明顯減輕,C、P、Mn的中心正偏析系數低于無電磁攪拌工藝的板坯;電磁攪拌頻率為2Hz,5Hz和8Hz時板坯中心偏析都為B0.5級;電磁攪拌頻率對中心等軸晶率略有影響,攪拌頻率5Hz的情況下等軸晶率最大.

     

    Abstract: Using layer-by-layer shave steel scrap, the effect of electromagnetic stirring frequency parameter at secondary cooling area on the central segregation and equiaxed crystal ratio of a 1 450 mmx 230 mm slab was investigated by chemical analysis and macrostructure. On the basis of data analysis, three conclusions are drawn:(1) the central segregation is obviously improved when electromagnetic stirring is applied at secondary cooling area, and the positive segregation coefficients of C, P and Mn are lower than those of no electromagnetic stirring; (2) the level of central segregation is all 130.5 when the electromagnetic stirring frequencies are 2, 5 and 8 Hz; and (3) electromagnetic stirring frequency has slight influence on the central equiaxed crystal ratio, and the largest equiaxed crystal ratio appeased in the case of 5 Hz frequency.

     

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