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基于反拍賣的計算網格資源分配方法

Method of resource allocation for computational grids based on reverse-auction

  • 摘要: 針對計算網格資源的特點和運用經濟機制進行網格資源管理的優勢,提出一種基于暗標反拍賣機制的網格資源分配方法.描述了基于網格服務市場的資源分配框架;針對網格中的服務資源,提出了一種以網格用戶為中心,以用戶需求驅動的暗標反拍賣網格資源分配方法,在滿足網格用戶QoS要求的情況下使系統的總效用最大化;分析了該拍賣機制的Bayes均衡點以及系統在均衡狀態的效率、策略和效用;給出了基于用戶效用函數的資源分配算法.

     

    Abstract: A sealed inverse-auction method of resource allocation for computational grids was proposed considering the dynamic, heterogeneous and autonomous characteristics of computing resources in the computational grid environment and the advantages of economics mechanism applied to solve the problem of resource management. A grid service market framework for resource allocation in the computational grid environment was described. A sealed inverse-auction mechanism was presented, where centered on users, and driven by user's needs. The aim was to maximize the total system utility while the QoS requirement of users were fulfilled. Bayes equilibrium point and strategy, efficiency and utility in the Bayes equilibrium state were discussed. A utility function-based resource allocation arithmetic was presented.

     

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