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溶膠-凝膠自燃合成摻雜納米二氧化鈦的相變

Phase transformation of doped titania nanoparticles prepared by sol-gel sell-combustion synthesis

  • 摘要: 以TiCl4為前驅體,采用溶膠-凝膠自燃合成的方法制備了同時摻雜Ce3+,Fe3+,Zn2+的納米TiO2粉體.用X光衍射法對粉體的相組成進行了表征.用正交試驗研究方法考察了Fe/Ce、(Fe+Ce)/Ti、檸檬酸/Ti(物質的量的比)、煅燒溫度、煅燒時間等對產物相組成的影響。結果表明,檸檬酸/Ti,煅燒溫度,(Fe+Ce)/Ti對產物相組成具有顯著影響。

     

    Abstract: Titania nanoparticles co-doped with Ce3+, Fe3+, Zn2+ were prepared by sol-gel self-combustion synthesis with TiCl4 as the precusor. The products were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The effects of Fe/Ce, (Fe + Ce)/Ti, citric acid/Ti (in mole ratio), calcining temperature and time on phase composition were investigated by the orthogonal experimental method. The results showed that citric acid/Ti, calcining temperature and (Fe + Ce)/Ti affect dominantly on phase composition of the products.

     

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