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連鑄坯表面網狀裂紋

Surface net cracks of continuously cast slabs

  • 摘要: 對連鑄坯和熱軋厚板表面網狀裂紋附近的化學成分及其組織進行了分析,發現裂紋附近存在Cu和Cr元素,裂紋沿著晶界延伸.可見裂紋形成的原因為:結晶器鍍鉻層磨損導致銅板與連鑄坯粘結,液態銅通過奧氏體晶界向鐵基體內滲透.富集在奧氏體晶界的銅極大地惡化了鋼的塑性是導致裂紋形成的主要原因.在此基礎上提出了控制連鑄坯和熱軋厚板表面網狀裂紋的措施.

     

    Abstract: The chemical composition and microstructure near surface net cracks of continuously cast slabs and hot rolled plates were analyzed. The results showed that there exist Cu and Cr near the cracksand the cracks propagate along the vicinities of grain boundary. The reason of net cracks formation can be concluded that abrasion of the mold coating causes liquid copper to penetrate into the Fe matrix along the grain boundary ofaustenite and enriched copper will deteriorate the hot ductility of steel tremendously, on the basis of which, some measures to control surface net cracks were put forward.

     

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