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新型鈣鈦礦結構復合氧化物材料的電導性能

Conductivity of several perovskite-type complex oxides

  • 摘要: 研究了幾種鈣鈦礦結構以及類鈣鈦礦結構材料的電導性能.實驗表明,La0.8Sr0.2MnO3, La0.8Sr0.2Ni0.1Mn0.9O3,La0.8Sr0.2Ce0.1Mn0.9O3和SrFe0.5Co0.5O3電導率相差不大,均為10-1S·cm-1數量級;高溫熔鹽中耐侵蝕性能優良的LaLiMnOy和LaLi0.5MnOy電導率差別很大,前者電導率大于1 S·cm-1,達到了MCFC陰極對材料電導性能要求,而后者僅為10-2S·cm-1數量級.高達0.191 eV的電導激活能可能是LaLi0.5MnOy電導率過低的原因.

     

    Abstract: The conductivity of several perovskite-type and similar perovskite-type oxide materials was investigated. The experimental results showed that the conductivities of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3, La0.8Sr0.2 Ni0.1Mn0.9O3, La0.8Sr0.2 Ce0.1Mn0.9O3 and SrFe0.5Co0.5O3 are approximative and all arrive at 10-1 S·cm-1. LaLiMnOy and LaLi0.5MnOy, whose stabilities in molten carbonate are excellent, are different in conductivity. The former is more than 1 S·cm-1, which meets the need of cathode materials of MCFC, and the latter is only 10-2 S·cm-1. A much higher activation energy of 0.191 eV should be the reason that the conductivity of LaLi0.5MnOy is lower.

     

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