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鈦合金TC4塑性變形后在3%NaCl溶液中的交流阻抗譜

Electrochemical Impedance of Titanium Alloy TC4 with Axial Tension in 3% NaCl Solution

  • 摘要: 通過對不同應變狀態下鈦合金TC4在3%NaCl溶液中的交流阻抗譜的研究,發現在高應變條件下鈦合金的腐蝕速度更易受到外加交流信號頻率的影響.根據陽極溶解的應力腐蝕機理,腐蝕裂紋處實際上處于交流信號的擾動中,因此腐蝕裂紋處的電化學過程應與交流信號的頻率有關,頻率越高腐蝕速度越快,理論估計在50 Hz的頻率下腐蝕速度可增加10倍以上.因此認為應力腐蝕過程中裂紋的萌生和發展與界面上產生的交流信號密切相關.

     

    Abstract: After comparing the electrochemical impedance of titanium alloy TC4 with different tension strains, it is considered that the corrosion rate of TC4 with high strain would be more easily affected by the frequency of corrosive current than that without strain. According to traditional stress corrosion mechanism, the stress corrosion crack was in a state of open and close alternately, and from this it made AC current. So the crack propagation would be affected by the frequency of the AC current, and when the frequency was 50 Hz, the corrosion rate was estimated to increase at least 10 times. It is concluded that in stress corrosion process the rate of crack initiation and propagation would be determined by the frequency of AC current on metal/solution interface.

     

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