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原位TiC顆粒對噴射成形鋁合金組織的影響

Effect of In-situ TiC Particles on Microstructure of Spray-deposited 7075 Alloy

  • 摘要: 利用熔鑄-原位反應噴射成形技術制備7075+TiC (2.91%,體積分數)鋁合金半固態坯料,將合金加熱到固液兩相區不同溫度,保溫不同時間,淬火固定其半固態組織.采用掃描電鏡觀察其組織,應用ImageTool軟件及截線法統計晶粒尺寸.研究表明,原位TiC顆粒不僅細化噴射成形組織,而且在二次加熱保溫過程中有效地阻礙晶界的移動,抑制了顯微組織的粗化過程,在600℃保溫60min后合金平均晶粒尺寸仍小于30μm,表現出良好的釘扎效應.

     

    Abstract: The grain growth behavior of melt in-situ reaction spray deposited 7075+TiC (2.91%, voluminal fraction) alloy were studied, and the effect of in-situ TiC particles on the microstructure of spray-formed 7075 alloy was investigated. The sectioned specimens were heat-treated isothermally at various temperatures between the solidus and liquidus of 7075 alloy for times in the range of 10-60 min, then quenched in water. The microstructure of reheated specimens was characterized using SEM and the grain size was measured using a mean linear intercept method. It is shown that the in-situ TiC particles can effectively control grain size even at 600℃ after 60 min.

     

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