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代位合金元素對Fe3Al金屬間化合物塑性與氧化行為的影響

Influence of Substitutional Elements on the Ductility and Oxidation Behaviour of Fe3Al Intermetallics

  • 摘要: 研究了將Cr、Mo、Mn、Ti、Ni、Si等合金元素分別加入當量成分的Fe3Al金屬間化合物后對其室溫塑性、800℃周期氧化性能、氧化物結構及Al元素由試樣表面向內部的分布狀態的影響.結果表明,只有Cr元素提高了DO3結構的Fe3Al金屬間化合物合金在真空中的室溫拉伸延伸率,其他元素都不同程度地降低了合金的塑性。Cr提高室溫塑性的主要原因不是由于Cr改變了合金的表面氧化動力學或改變了表面氧化物結構及表面狀態,進而降低了環境敏感性的緣故。

     

    Abstract: The influence of various alloying elements, including Cr, Mo, Ti, Ni, Si, Mn on the room temperature ductility, cyclic oxidation behaviour at 800℃, phase constituents of the scale, and Al composition profile along the surface to matrix of stoichiometric binary Fe3Al intermetallics are investigated. The results indicate that only Cr improves the room temperature ductility of the Fe3Al with DO3 structure under vacuum condition, while other elements decreases the ductility in different content. The beneficial effect of Cr can not attributed to the modification of oxidation dynamics, phase constituents of the scale and surface condition leading to alleviation of environment embrittlement.

     

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