加Sr變質Al-12.7%Si共晶的微觀結構
The Microstructure of Al-12.7%Si Eutectic Modified with Sr
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摘要: 本文利用TEM考察了生長速度R為30~2500μm/s、Sr加入量為0.1%時Al-12.7%Si共晶的微觀結構。研究結果表明,共晶硅相中孿晶密度較高且常常有兩個或兩個以上的111系孿晶同時啟動,生長速度對孿晶密度和孿晶特征有很大影響。共晶硅的擇優生長方向為<211>方向,其微觀結構可視為由許多被微孿晶或層錯分割開的亞晶粒組成。共晶鋁相為多晶組織且共晶鋁、硅相間不存在確切的擇優取向關系。Abstract: The microstructure of Al-12.7%Si eutectic with addition of 0.1%Sr has been investigated across arrange of growth rate from 30 μm/s to 2 500μm/s with the aid of TEM. It has been shown that eutectic silicon phases contain high density of twins on two or more 111 systems and twin density and behavior are dependent on the growth rate. The preferred growth axis of silicon phases is in a <211 >irection and the microstructure of silicon phase can been seen as consisting of subgrains seperated by microtwins and/or stacking faults. Eutectic aluminum phases is multicrystal. There are no preferred matching relationship between eutectic aluminum and silicon phases.