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非晶態Ni-P合金在堿性介質中的陽極行為

Polarization Behaviour of Amorphous Ni-P Alloys in NaOH Solution

  • 摘要: 用動電位極化方法研究了3種不同化學鍍工藝得到的Ni-P非晶態合金鍍層,在1mol/1NaOH堿性介質中的陽極極化行為,并通過XPS分析了不同極化電位下的表面膜.結果表明:在所研究的體系中不存在隨P增加陽極溶解電流下降的規律;盡管合金表面存在H2PO2-和PO4-離子,但并沒有有效地抑制Ni-P合金的陽極溶解。P的強烈的水化作用可能是導致非晶態Ni-P合金的陽極溶解電流比純Ni更大的主要原因。

     

    Abstract: Polarization behaviour of electroless amorphous Ni-P alloy coatings have been investigated in 1mol/1 NaOH solution using potentiodynamic method, and surface films at different potentials have been analysed on the basis of XPS method. Results indicate:the anodic dissolution current does not decrease with the increase of P content in the Ni-P alloy, even though there exists H2PO2- and PO4- on the surface film, anodic dissolution of alloys has not been inhibited effectively. The intense hydrolization of P may be the cause of making the dissolution current of Ni-P alloy higher than that of Ni.

     

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