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Rene'95和FGH95合金中的陶瓷夾雜

Ceramic Inclusion in Rene' 95 Superalloy

  • 摘要: 本文采用光學顯微鏡定量金相法和電子探針等研究方法對熱等靜壓及熱等靜壓+鍛造的FGH95粉末高溫合金中的陶瓷夾雜進行了定性和定量的分析,并對FGH95合金與Rene'95合金中的陶瓷夾雜作了對比。
    研究得出:FGH95合金中的陶瓷夾雜主要是Al2O3以及Al2O3與SiO2的復合氧化物;而Rene'95合金中,則是SiO2與MgO的復合氧化物以及硅酸鋁與MgO的復合氧化物。熱等靜壓的FGH95合金中陶瓷夾雜遠遠多于Rene'95合金,約高2倍。此外,FGH95合金中的陶瓷夾雜顆粒比Rene95合金要粗大。
    研究表明:采用熱等靜壓+熱鍛工藝的FGH95合金,其陶瓷夾雜的平均尺寸比熱等靜壓工藝的FGH95合金要小。合金粉末粒度對合金中的陶瓷夾雜有明顯影響。

     

    Abstract: Ceramic inclusions in as-HIPed and HIP+forged P/M superalloy specimens were studied by stereological metalography method quantitatively and by Electron Probe Microanalyser qualitatively. The ceramic inclusions in FGH95 superalloy were compared with those in Rene'95 superalloy.The present results show that the ceramic inclusions in FGH95 superalloy consists of mainly Al2O3 and it's complex oxides with SiO2. different from that in Rene'95 alloy, which are complex oxides of SiO2 with MgO and AlSiOa with MgO.The amount of inclusions in FGH95 superalloy is about three times as much as that in Rene'95 superalloy, and the inclusions in FGH95 superalloy are also coarser than those in Rene'95 alloy.

     

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